[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 1]
[Revised as of October 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR26.67]

[Page 283-285]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
          SUBTITLE A--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION
 
PART 26--PARTICIPATION BY DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES IN DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart D--Certification Standards
 
Sec. 26.67  What rules determine social and economic disadvantage?

    (a) Presumption of disadvantage. (1) You must rebuttably presume 
that citizens of the United States (or lawfully admitted permanent 
residents) who are women, Black Americans, Hispanic Americans, Native 
Americans, Asian-Pacific Americans, Subcontinent Asian Americans, or 
other minorities found to be disadvantaged by the SBA, are socially and 
economically disadvantaged individuals. You must require applicants to 
submit a signed, notarized certification that each presumptively 
disadvantaged owner is, in fact, socially and economically 
disadvantaged.

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    (2)(i) You must require each individual owner of a firm applying to 
participate as a DBE (except a firm applying to participate as a DBE 
airport concessionaire) whose ownership and control are relied upon for 
DBE certification to submit a signed, notarized statement of personal 
net worth, with appropriate supporting documentation. This statement and 
documentation must not be unduly lengthy, burdensome, or intrusive.
    (ii) Notwithstanding any provision of state law, you must not 
release an individual's personal net worth statement nor any 
documentation supporting it to any third party without the written 
consent of the submitter. Provided, that you must transmit this 
information to DOT in any certification appeal proceeding under 
Sec. 26.89 in which the disadvantaged status of the individual is in 
question.
    (iii) In determining net worth, you must exclude an individual's 
ownership interest in the applicant firm and the individual's equity in 
his or her primary residence (except any portion of such equity that is 
attributable to excessive withdrawals from the applicant firm). A 
contingent liability does not reduce an individual's net worth. The 
personal net worth of an individual claiming to be an Alaska Native will 
include assets and income from sources other than an Alaska Native 
Corporation and exclude any of the following which the individual 
receives from any Alaska Native Corporation: cash (including cash 
dividends on stock received from an ANC) to the extent that it does not, 
in the aggregate, exceed $2,000 per individual per annum; stock 
(including stock issued or distributed by an ANC as a dividend or 
distribution on stock); a partnership interest; land or an interest in 
land (including land or an interest in land received from an ANC as a 
dividend or distribution on stock); and an interest in a settlement 
trust.
    (b) Rebuttal of presumption of disadvantage. (1) If the statement of 
personal net worth that an individual submits under paragraph (a)(2) of 
this section shows that the individual's personal net worth exceeds 
$750,000, the individual's presumption of economic disadvantage is 
rebutted. You are not required to have a proceeding under paragraph 
(b)(2) of this section in order to rebut the presumption of economic 
disadvantage in this case.
    (2) If you have a reasonable basis to believe that an individual who 
is a member of one of the designated groups is not, in fact, socially 
and/or economically disadvantaged you may, at any time, start a 
proceeding to determine whether the presumption should be regarded as 
rebutted with respect to that individual. Your proceeding must follow 
the procedures of Sec. 26.87.
    (3) In such a proceeding, you have the burden of demonstrating, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the individual is not socially and 
economically disadvantaged. You may require the individual to produce 
information relevant to the determination of his or her disadvantage.
    (4) When an individual's presumption of social and/or economic 
disadvantage has been rebutted, his or her ownership and control of the 
firm in question cannot be used for purposes of DBE eligibility under 
this subpart unless and until he or she makes an individual showing of 
social and/or economic disadvantage. If the basis for rebutting the 
presumption is a determination that the individual's personal net worth 
exceeds $750,000, the individual is no longer eligible for participation 
in the program and cannot regain eligibility by making an individual 
showing of disadvantage.
    (c) 8(a) and SDB Firms. If a firm applying for certification has a 
current, valid certification from or recognized by the SBA under the 
8(a) or small and disadvantaged business (SDB) program (except an SDB 
certification based on the firm's self-certification as an SDB), you may 
accept the firm's 8(a) or SDB certification in lieu of conducting your 
own certification proceeding, just as you may accept the certification 
of another DOT recipient for this purpose. You are not required to do 
so, however.
    (d) Individual determinations of social and economic disadvantage. 
Firms owned and controlled by individuals who are not presumed to be 
socially and economically disadvantaged (including individuals whose 
presumed disadvantage has been rebutted) may apply for DBE 
certification. You must

[[Page 285]]

make a case-by-case determination of whether each individual whose 
ownership and control are relied upon for DBE certification is socially 
and economically disadvantaged. In such a proceeding, the applicant firm 
has the burden of demonstrating to you, by a preponderance of the 
evidence, that the individuals who own and control it are socially and 
economically disadvantaged. An individual whose personal net worth 
exceeds $750,000 shall not be deemed to be economically disadvantaged. 
In making these determinations, use the guidance found in Appendix E of 
this part. You must require that applicants provide sufficient 
information to permit determinations under the guidance of Appendix E of 
this part.

[64 FR 5126, Feb. 2, 1999, as amended at 64 FR 34570, June 28, 1999]