[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 12, Volume 3]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 12CFR262.3]

[Page 750-754]
 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
                   CHAPTER II--FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
 
PART 262_RULES OF PROCEDURE--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 262.3  Applications.

    (a) Forms. Any application, request, or petition (hereafter referred 
to as ``application'') for the approval, authority, determination, or 
permission of the Board with respect to any action for which such 
approval, authority, determination, or permission is required by law or 
regulation of the Board (including actions authorized to be taken by a 
Federal Reserve Bank or others on behalf of the Board pursuant to 
authority delegated under Part 265 of this chapter) shall be submitted 
in accordance with the pertinent form, if any, prescribed by the Board. 
Copies of any such form and details regarding information to be included 
therein may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank. Any application 
for which no form is prescribed should be signed by the person making 
the application or by his duly authorized agent, should state the facts 
involved, the action requested, and the applicant's interest in the 
matter, and should indicate the reasons why the application should be 
granted. Applications for access to, or copying of, records of the Board 
should be submitted as provided in Sec. 261.9(a) of this chapter.
    (b) Notice of applications. (1)(i) In the case of applications,
    (A) By a State member bank for the establishment of a domestic 
branch or other facility that would be authorized to receive deposits,

[[Page 751]]

    (B) To become a bank holding company (except as provided in 12 CFR 
225.15), and
    (C) By a bank holding company to acquire ownership or control of 
shares or assets of a bank, or to merge or consolidate with any other 
bank holding company,

the applicant shall cause to be published a notice in the form 
prescribed by the Board.
    (ii) The notice shall be placed in the classified advertising legal 
notices section of the newspaper, and must provide an opportunity for 
the public to give written comment on the application to the appropriate 
Federal Reserve Bank for the period specified in Regulation H (12 CFR 
part 208) in the case of applications specified in Sec. 
262.3(b)(1)(i)(A), and for at least thirty days after the date of 
publication in the case of applications specified in Sec. 
262.3(b)(1)(i)(B) and (C). Within 7 days of publication, the applicant 
shall submit its application to the appropriate Reserve Bank for 
acceptance along with a copy of the notice. If the Reserve Bank has not 
accepted the application as complete within ninety days of the date of 
publication of the notice, the applicant may be required to republish 
notice of the application. Such notice shall be published in a newspaper 
of general circulation in--
    (A) [Reserved]
    (B) The community or communities in which the head office of the 
bank and the proposed branch or other facility (other than an electronic 
funds transfer facility) are located in the case of an application for 
the establishment of a domestic branch or other facility that would be 
authorized to receive deposits, other than an application incidental to 
an application by a bank for merger, consolidation, or acquisition of 
assets or assumption of liabilities,
    (C) The community or communities in which the head office of the 
bank, the office to be closed, and the office to be opened are located 
in the case of an application for the relocation of a domestic branch 
office,
    (D) The community or communities in which the head office of each of 
the banks to be party to the merger, consolidation, or acquisition of 
assets or assumption of liabilities are located in the case of an 
application by a bank for merger, consolidation, or acquisition of 
assets or assumption of liabilities, or
    (E) The community or communities in which the head offices of the 
largest subsidiary bank, if any, or an applicant and of each bank, 
shares of which are to be directly or indirectly acquired, are located 
in the case of applications under section 3 of the Bank Holding Company 
Act.
    (2) In addition to the foregoing notice, an applicant, in the case 
of an application to relocate a domestic branch office or other facility 
that would be authorized to receive deposits, shall post in a 
conspicuous public place in the lobby of the office to be closed a 
notice containing the information specified in Sec. 262.3(b)(1). Such 
notice should be posted on the date of the notice required by Sec. 
262.3(b)(1).
    (3) In the case of an application for a merger, consolidation, or 
acquisition of assets or assumption of liabilities, if the acquiring, 
assuming, or resulting bank is to be a State member bank, the applicant 
shall cause to be published notice in the form prescribed by the Board. 
The notice shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in 
the community or communities in which the head office of each of the 
banks to be a party to the merger, consolidation, or acquisition of 
assets or assumption of liabilities is located. The notice shall be 
published on at least three occasions at appropriate intervals. The last 
publication of the notice shall appear at least thirty days after the 
first publication. The notice must provide an opportunity for the public 
to give written comment on the application to the appropriate Federal 
Reserve Bank for at least thirty days after the date of the first 
publication of the notice. Within seven days of publication of notice 
for the first time, the applicant shall submit its application to the 
appropriate Reserve Bank for acceptance, along with a copy of the 
notice. If the Reserve Bank has not accepted the application as complete 
within ninety days of the date of the first publication of the notice, 
the applicant may be required to republish notice of the application.

[[Page 752]]

    (c) Filing of applications. Any application should be sent to the 
Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the head office of the 
parent banking organization is located, except as otherwise specified on 
application forms, and that Bank will forward it to the Board when 
appropriate; however, in the case of foreign banking organization, as 
defined in Sec. 211.23(a)(2) of this chapter, applications shall be 
sent to the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which the operations 
of the organization's subsidiary banks are principally conducted. In the 
case of a foreign banking organization that is not a bank holding 
company but that has one or more branches, agencies, or commercial 
lending companies in any State of the United States or the District of 
Columbia, applications shall be sent to the Federal Reserve Bank of the 
district in which the organization's banking assets are the largest. 
Applications of a member bank subsidiary, however, should be filed with 
the Reserve Bank of the district in which the member bank is located.
    (d) Analysis by staff. In every case, the Reserve Bank makes such 
investigation as may be necessary, and, except when acting pursuant to 
delegated authority, reports the relevant facts, with its 
recommendation, to the Board. In the light of consideration of all 
relevant matter presented or ascertained, the Board's staff prepares and 
submits to the Board comments on the subject.
    (e) Submission of comments and requests for hearing. The Board is 
only required to consider a comment or a request for a hearing with 
respect to an application or notice if it is in writing and received by 
the Secretary of the Board or the appropriate Federal Reserve Bank on or 
before the latest date prescribed in any notice with respect to the 
application or notice, or where no such date is prescribed, on or before 
the 30th day after the date notice is first published. Similarly, the 
Board will consider comments on an application from the Attorney General 
or a banking supervisory authority to which notification of receipt of 
an application has been given, only if such comment is received by the 
Secretary of the Board within 30 days of the date of the letter giving 
such notification. Any comment on an application or notice that requests 
a hearing must include a statement of why a written presentation would 
not suffice in lieu of a hearing, identifying specifically any questions 
of fact that are in dispute and summarizing the evidence that would be 
presented at a hearing. In every case where a timely comment or request 
for hearing is received as provided herein, a copy of such comment or 
request shall be forwarded promptly to the applicant for its response. 
The Board will consider the applicant's response only if it is in 
writing and sent to the Secretary of the Board on or before eight 
business days after the date of the letter by which it is forwarded to 
the applicant. At the same time it transmits its response to the Board, 
the applicant should transmit a copy of its response to the person or 
supervisory authority making such comment or requesting a hearing. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may, in its sole discretion and 
without notifying the parties, take into consideration the substance of 
comments with respect to an application, (but not requests for hearing) 
that are not received within the time periods provided herein.
    (f) Action on applications. The Board takes such action as it deems 
appropriate in the public interest. Such documents as may be necessary 
to carry out any decision by the Board are prepared by the Board's 
staff. With respect to actions taken by a Federal Reserve Bank on behalf 
of the Board under delegated authority, statements and necessary 
documents are prepared by the staff of such Federal Reserve Bank.
    (g) Notice of action. Prompt notice is given to the applicant of the 
granting or denial in whole or in part of any application. In the case 
of a denial, except in affirming a prior denial or where the denial is 
self-explanatory, such notice is accompanied by a simple statement of 
the grounds for such action.
    (h) Action at Board's initiative. When the Board, without receiving 
an application, takes action with respect to any matter as to which 
opportunity for hearing is not required by statute or Board regulation, 
similar procedure is

[[Page 753]]

followed, including investigations, reports, and recommendations by the 
Board's staff and by the Reserve Banks, where appropriate.
    (i) General procedures for bank holding company and merger 
applications. In addition to procedures applicable under other 
provisions of this part, the following procedures are applicable in 
connection with the Board's consideration of applications under sections 
3 and 4 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1842 and 
1843), hereafter referred to as ``section 3 applications'' or ``section 
4 applications,'' and of applications under section 18(c) of the Federal 
Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1823), hereafter called ``merger 
applications.'' Except as otherwise indicated, the following procedures 
apply to all such applications.
    (1) The Board issues each week a list that identifies section 3 and 
section 4 and merger applications received and acted upon during the 
preceding week by the Board or the Reserve Banks pursuant to delegated 
authority. Notice of receipt of all section 3 applications and of 
section 4(c)(8) applications acted on by the Board is published in the 
Federal Register.
    (2) If a hearing is required by law or if the Board determines that 
a formal hearing for the purpose of taking evidence is desirable, the 
Board issues an order for such a hearing, and a notice thereof is 
published in the Federal Register. Any such formal hearing is conducted 
by an administrative law judge in accordance with subparts A and B of 
the Board's Rules of Practice for Hearings (part 263 of this chapter).
    (3) In any case in which a formal hearing is not ordered by the 
Board, the Board may afford the applicant and other properly interested 
persons (including Governmental agencies) an opportunity to present 
views orally before the Board or its designated representative. Unless 
otherwise ordered by the Board, any such oral presentation is public and 
notice of such public proceeding is published in the Federal Register.
    (4) Each action taken by the Board on an application is embodied in 
an order that indicates the votes of members of the Board. The order 
either contains reasons for the Board's action (i.e., an expanded order) 
or is accompanied by a statement of the reasons for the Board's action. 
Both the order and any accompanying statement are released to the press. 
Each order accompanied by a statement and any order of general interest, 
together with a list of other orders, are published in the Federal 
Reserve Bulletin. Action by a Reserve Bank under delegated authority as 
provided for under part 265 of this chapter is reflected in a letter of 
notification to the applicant.
    (5) Unless the Board shall otherwise direct, each section 3 and 
section 4 and merger application is made available for inspection by the 
public except for portions thereof as to which the Board determines that 
nondisclosure is warranted under section 552(b) of title 5 of the United 
States Code.
    (j) Special procedures for certain applications. The following types 
of applications require procedures exclusive of, or in addition to, 
those described in paragraphs (i)(1) through (5) of this section.
    (1) Special rules pertaining to section 3 and merger applications 
follow:
    (i) Each order of the Board and each letter of notification by a 
Reserve Bank acting pursuant to delegated authority approving a section 
3 application includes, pursuant to the Act approved July 1, 1966 (12 
U.S.C. 1849(b)), a requirement that the transaction approved shall not 
be consummated before the 30th calendar day following the date of such 
order.
    (ii) Each order of the Board approving a merger application 
includes, pursuant to the Act approved February 21, 1966 (12 U.S.C. 
1828(c)(6)), a requirement that the transaction approved shall not be 
consummated before the 30th calendar day following the date of such 
order, except as the Board may otherwise determine pursuant to emergency 
situations as to which the Act permits consummation at earlier dates.
    (iii) Each order or each letter of notification approving an 
application also includes, as a condition of approval, a requirement 
that the transaction approved shall be consummated within 3 months and, 
in the case of acquisition by a holding company of stock of a newly 
organized bank, a requirement that such bank shall be opened for

[[Page 754]]

business within 6 months, but such periods may be extended for good 
cause by the Board (or by the appropriate Federal Reserve Bank where 
authority to grant such extensions is delegated to the Reserve Bank).
    (2) For special rules governing procedures for section 4 
applications, refer to Sec. 225.23 of this chapter.
    (3)-(4) [Reserved]
    (5) For special rules governing procedures for section 4(c)(13) 
applications, refer to Sec. 225.4(f) of this chapter.
    (k) Reconsideration of certain Board actions. The Board may 
reconsider any action taken by it on an application upon receipt by the 
Secretary of the Board of a written request for reconsideration from any 
party to such application, on or before the 15th day after the effective 
date of the Board's action. Such request should specify the reasons why 
the Board should reconsider its action, and present relevant facts that 
for good cause shown, were not previously presented to the Board. Within 
10 days of receipt of such a request, the General Counsel, acting 
pursuant to delegated authority (12 CFR 265.2(b)(7)), shall determine 
whether or not the request for reconsideration should be granted, and 
shall notify all parties to the application orally by telephone of this 
determination within 10 days. Such notification will be confirmed 
promptly in writing. In the exercise of this authority, the General 
Counsel shall confer with the Directors of other interested Divisions of 
the Board or their designees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board 
may, on its own motion if it deems reconsideration appropriate, elect to 
reconsider its action with respect to any application, and the parties 
to such application shall be notified by the Secretary of the Board of 
its election as provided above. If it is determined that the Board 
should reconsider its action with respect to an application, such action 
will be stayed and will not be final until the Board has acted on the 
application upon reconsideration. If appropriate, notice of 
reconsideration of an application will be published promptly in the 
Federal Register.
    (l) Waiver. The Board, or the officer or Reserve Bank authorized to 
approve an application, may waive or modify any procedural requirements 
for that application prescribed or cited in this section and may excuse 
any failure to comply with them upon a finding that immediate action on 
the application is necessary to prevent the probable failure of a bank 
or company or that an emergency exists requiring expeditious action.

(12 U.S.C. 1842(a), 1843, and 1844(b), 12 U.S.C. 1828(c), 321 and 
248(i))

[38 FR 6807, Mar. 13, 1973, as amended at 42 FR 56719, Oct. 28, 1977; 43 
FR 47157, Oct. 12, 1978; 43 FR 49973, Oct. 26, 1978; 44 FR 64399, Nov. 
7, 1979; 45 FR 81544, Dec. 11, 1980; 46 FR 5861, Jan. 21, 1981; 49 FR 
5605, Feb. 14, 1984; 54 FR 33183, Aug. 14, 1989; 56 FR 38052, Aug. 9, 
1991; 56 FR 60056, Nov. 27, 1991; 57 FR 41642, Sept. 11, 1992; 58 FR 
47986, Sept. 14, 1993; 59 FR 54809, Nov. 2, 1994; 63 FR 58621, Nov. 2, 
1998; 64 FR 53189, Oct. 1, 1999]